What is Whitebox Server Hardware? A.K.A. White Boxes

White Box Server Hardware

Introduction to Whitebox Server Hardware

Whitebox servers are changing the way organizations manage their IT infrastructure.

They offer a cost-effective enterprise solution for companies that have traditionally relied on proprietary server vendors or OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers) for server needs i.e., HP, Dell, Lenovo, and Cisco.

What is whitebox server hardware?

Whitebox servers are a type of server that is designed to be configurable and flexible, allowing companies to quickly adapt their infrastructure.

Also known as “White Boxes or White Box” they have been used in the past by major internet providers such as Facebook and Google.

And they are now being used more widely because they can be tailored to specific needs while meeting industry standards at a lower cost than branded servers.

With advancements in hardware technology, many organizations find it easier to upgrade their IT infrastructures without investing heavily in capital expenditures for OEM hardware.

In this guide, we will refer to whitebox servers also as white boxes…

What’s covered in this guide:

– What is whitebox server hardware?

– Advantages and Disadvantages

– Whitebox Server Build

– Whitebox Server Vendors

– Frequently Asked Questions

Before we dive in, please watch this interesting video.

Video Training – Understanding White Boxes


For a list of companies please visit our guide about server hardware alternatives.


Advantages of Whitebox Server Hardware

– Increased flexibility – White boxes can be adapted quickly to meet specific needs, which is important for constantly changing and evolving companies.

– Tailored configuration – They can be configured to meet the specific requirements of an organization, which can lead to improved performance and decreased costs.

– Standardization – Adhere to Chipset, CPU, Memory, and Disk Drive industry standards, which makes it easier for companies to find compatible parts and solutions.

– Lower cost – They are typically cheaper than branded servers, making them a more affordable option for many organizations.

Disadvantages of whitebox server hardware

– Configuring and Managing  – It can be difficult, as you are responsible for obtaining and installing the OS and applications.

– No standardization – Among servers, compatibility between devices may be limited due to variations in parts and construction.

– Performance – Performance can vary depending on the quality of the components used and the QA testing.

– Parts – It can be difficult to find compatible parts since the market is not as developed as for OEM servers.

– Support – You need to be comfortable with troubleshooting since in most cases there is no vendor to help you if something goes wrong.

Thoughts or concerns? Please leave them in the comments…

If you’re not sure and you want another affordable option, you can consider refurb server hardware.

Whitebox Server Build

A whitebox server build is a process in which a company or individual assembles a custom server.

This can be done for various reasons, but it is usually done to save money.

By assembling the server, you can select the components that are best suited for their needs and avoid paying for features you will never use.

There are a few different ways to go about building a whitebox server.

The most common is to start with a barebones chassis and then add the individual components.

This allows for the most flexibility but can also be the most time-consuming.

Alternatively, some people choose to buy pre-built whitebox servers from companies like Dell or HP.

While this is less customizable, it is often more convenient and can be cheaper than building the server from scratch.

No matter which route you choose, there are a few basic components that every whitebox server should have.

At a minimum, you will need a motherboard, a processor, RAM, a hard drive, and an operating system.

You may also want to add a graphics card, a network card, and other components depending on your needs.

When choosing the components for your servers, it is important to consider the following factors:

-The type of workloads the server will be running

-The amount of storage required

-The amount of RAM needed

-The number of CPUs necessary

-The type of operating system needed

There are a wide variety of processors, motherboards, RAM, and other components available.

They can also be designed like a pizza box server or as full-size 2U-4U servers. So take your time and compare different options before making a purchase.

Building a whitebox can be a big task, but it can also be a very rewarding experience.

By selecting the best components and configuring the server correctly, you can create a perfectly suited machine for your applications.

Whitebox Server Vendors

Whitebox server vendors are a category of companies that build and sell servers that are not branded by any of the major server vendors like Dell, HP, Lenovo (formerly IBM), etc.

This type of server is typically aimed at the enterprise market and is often less expensive than its branded counterparts.

Despite the lower price tag, white boxes have a number of advantages over their branded counterparts.

For one, they are often more customizable, allowing businesses to configure them to meet their specific needs.

They also tend to be more scalable, meaning they can grow with a business as its needs change.

Additionally, whiteboxes can be more reliable than branded servers if they are built to meet specific customer requirements rather than being a one-size-fits-all solution.

Overall, whiteboxes are a great option for businesses that need a high-quality, reliable server but don’t need big brand names.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does VMware ESXi run on white box servers?

VMware ESXi is a type of virtualization software that can be installed on a white box server.

A white box server is a generic computer that is not made by a major manufacturer, such as Dell, HP, or Cisco.

You will need to test VMware ESXi to see if it will work on your specific white box server.

If it doesn’t work, you may need to change out parts or install a different type of virtualization software, such as Hyper-V, KVM, or Xen.

How does a whitebox server work?

In many cases, it’s a server that is built by a person for specific use cases.

This differs from a standard off-the-shelf server, which is built for general use and may not be optimal for a particular need.

White boxes are often cheaper than standard servers because you can select the individual components themselves and don’t have to pay for features, they will not use.

Building a whiteboxes requires some knowledge of computer hardware and how it works.

You select the motherboard, CPU, RAM, hard drive, and other components and put them all together.

This can be a time-consuming task because of all the options, but there are many online resources that can help.

Once the server is assembled, it will be configured as hypervisors to work with multiple virtual machines, operating systems, and applications that you want to use.

You can add or delete software, change the settings, and add new hardware as needed.

Is SuperMicro a White Box?

Yes, and no. Yes, because you can customize the build. No, because Supermicro is becoming a popular brand for hardware.

It’s an American company that manufactures server, storage, and network switching products.

It has been in business since 1993, and in March of 2018, it had about 9,800 employees.

Basically, it contracts with other companies that need products designed and branded.

Supermicro’s main customers are original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), who then resell Supermicro products under their brand.

What is whitebox equipment?

Whitebox equipment is a type of hardware that is used for testing purposes.

It is called a “whitebox” because the internal workings of the equipment are visible to the user.

This type of equipment is typically used in data centers and other IT environments.

White boxes can be used for a variety of purposes, such as servers, networks, and storage equipment.

If you are responsible for managing or overseeing a data center or IT environment, then it is important to understand the benefits of white boxes.

What is whitebox network hardware?

As noted earlier, whitebox network hardware is a type of network hardware that is used in data centers.

It is also known as bare-metal switches.

These are switches that are used to provide networking services to the servers in the data center.

The switches are usually used to provide networking services for virtual machine infrastructures in large data centers.

Whitebox switches are usually made up of commodity hardware.

This means that the components that are used to build the switch are not proprietary.

The advantage of using commodity hardware is that it is cheaper than using proprietary hardware.

In addition, the availability of the components is higher because they are more commonly used.

The whitebox switches use a Linux-based operating system.

This is a benefit because it allows for more flexibility in the way that the switch is configured.

In addition, there are many open source applications that can be used with the whitebox switches.

What is whitebox storage hardware?

Whitebox storage hardware is a type of computer storage that is built from off-the-shelf components.

It has become popular in recent years as a way to provide low-cost storage for data centers.

Whitebox storage hardware can be used for both primary and secondary storage.

One of the advantages of whitebox storage is that it allows data centers to customize their storage infrastructure to meet their specific needs.

This can result in significant cost savings, as data centers can avoid paying for features they don’t need.

Whitebox storage hardware can be used in a variety of different environments, including public clouds, private clouds, and traditional data centers.

It is an ideal solution for organizations that need to store a large amount of data and want to keep their costs low.

Are white box servers worth it?

In conclusion, there are many benefits to using whitebox servers, but is it worth the extra money? In most cases, the answer is yes which is why all the cloud providers like MS Azure, Amazon AWS, and Google are using them.

And white boxes are often more reliable than branded servers, as they are built to meet specific requirements rather than being a one-size-fits-all solution.

They can also be more scalable, meaning they can grow with a business as its needs change.

Remember that whitebox server hardware is an open platform that gives you more freedom to customize your server.

You choose the CPU, RAM, storage, and network cards to create a system that you want.

Overall, whiteboxes are a great option for small and large businesses that need a high-quality, reliable server but don’t care about the brand name.

Do you need ethernet cables? Please see this guide before you decide on the wrong cables: Ethernet Cables for ESXi Hosts

You just want lots of commuting power that you can keep scaling.

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